Penang Food Guide 2025: The Ultimate Hawker Trail
Penang is Malaysia's undisputed food capital. From char kway teow to assam laksa, discover the dishes, hawker centers, and hidden stalls that make this island a culinary pilgrimage destination.
Penang's food scene is a melting pot of Hokkien, Teochew, Malay, Indian, and Peranakan cuisines. The island's hawker culture has been recognized by UNESCO, and dishes like assam laksa have been ranked among the world's best. This guide covers everything you need to eat your way through Penang.
Top 10 Must-Try Dishes#
These are the dishes that define Penang cuisine. Don't leave without trying at least half of these.
Char Kway Teow
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Iconic stir-fried flat rice noodles with prawns, cockles, Chinese sausage, bean sprouts, and egg, cooked over high heat to achieve the coveted 'wok hei' (breath of the wok) smoky flavor.
Penang Assam Laksa
Tangy and spicy fish-based noodle soup made with mackerel, tamarind, torch ginger flower, and garnished with mint, pineapple, and thick shrimp paste (petis). A UNESCO-recognized dish.
Hokkien Mee (Prawn Noodle Soup)
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Rich prawn noodle soup with thick yellow noodles and vermicelli in a savory broth made from prawn heads and pork bones. Served with kangkung, hard-boiled egg, and crispy shallots.
Nasi Kandar
Steamed rice served with a variety of curries, fried chicken, vegetables, and sambal. A Penang icon born from Indian Muslim traders carrying rice on shoulder poles (kandar).
Penang Cendol
Refreshing shaved ice dessert with green rice flour jelly, coconut milk, palm sugar syrup (gula melaka), and red beans. The perfect sweet treat on a hot day.
Pasembur
Indian-Muslim salad with fried fritters, tofu, potatoes, turnip, prawn fritters, cuttlefish, and cucumber, all smothered in sweet spicy peanut sauce.
Curry Mee
Spicy coconut curry noodle soup with yellow noodles, vermicelli, cockles, shrimp, tofu puffs, and a spoonful of chili paste. Often served with pig blood cubes.
Lor Bak
Five-spice marinated pork wrapped in bean curd skin and deep-fried until crispy. Served with sweet chili sauce and pickled vegetables.
Fried Oyster Omelette
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Fresh oysters fried with egg and starch batter until crispy on the edges, served with chili sauce. A Teochew specialty popular at night markets.
Famous Hawker Centers#
The heart of Penang's food culture. Each hawker center has its own character and signature stalls.
Gurney Drive Hawker Centre
Persiaran Gurney
Penang's most famous seafront hawker centre, perfect for sunset dining with a sea breeze. Features over 50 stalls serving iconic Penang dishes. A must-visit for first-timers.
New Lane Hawker Centre
Lorong Baru
Popular night-time hawker street in the heart of George Town. Famous for char kway teow, satay, and economy rice. A local favorite with excellent variety.
Kimberley Street
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Historic street food haven famous for its Teochew dishes. Best known for koay chiap (duck noodle soup), char kway kak, and late-night dim sum.
Air Itam Market
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Large morning market and hawker centre near Kek Lok Si Temple. Famous for its curry mee, assam laksa, and fresh produce. Authentic local experience.
Chowrasta Market
Pasar Chowrasta
Historic wet market in the heart of George Town. The upstairs food court serves traditional breakfast items like apom, curry mee, and koay teow thng.
Presgrave Street
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Historic Hokkien enclave famous for its prawn mee soup. Home to several generations-old hawker stalls serving authentic Penang classics.
Lebuh Keng Kwee
A hidden gem street food area between Lebuh Chulia and Lebuh Campbell. Known for its traditional kopitiams and wan tan mee stalls.
Penang Road
Jalan Penang
Main commercial street in George Town with several famous food spots including the iconic Penang Road Famous Teochew Cendol.
Dishes by Category#
Noodle Dishes#
Noodles are the backbone of Penang cuisine, with each dialect group contributing their specialty.
Char Kway Teow
Penang Assam Laksa
Hokkien Mee (Prawn Noodle Soup)
Curry Mee
Koay Teow Th'ng
Mee Goreng Mamak
Wan Tan Mee
Rice Dishes#
From nasi kandar to nasi lemak, rice dishes are substantial meals on their own.
Nasi Kandar
Braised Duck Rice
Nasi Lemak
Snacks & Street Food#
Perfect for between-meal grazing or late-night bites.
Pasembur
Lor Bak
Popiah
Tau Sar Pneah
Penang Rojak
Kuih Pie Tee
Desserts & Drinks#
Cool down with refreshing desserts and traditional beverages.
Penang Cendol
Ais Kacang (ABC)
Teh Tarik
Ipoh White Coffee
Food Tips#
Best Eating Times
Breakfast: 7-10am at kopitiams. Lunch: 12-2pm (some stalls close after). Dinner: 6-9pm at hawker centers. Late night: 10pm-1am at Kimberley Street.
Payment
Cash is king at hawker stalls. Some newer establishments accept e-wallets (GrabPay, Touch n Go). Bring small bills (RM5, RM10).
Ordering Etiquette
Find a seat first, then order from multiple stalls. They'll bring food to you. Pay each stall separately when they deliver.
Hygiene Tips
Eat at busy stalls (high turnover = fresh food). Avoid ice if concerned. Hawker hygiene is generally good in Penang.